Why is dictionary used

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Register to receive updates. Visit the source of this article and learn more! English for Academic Study Join this course for free! You can buy a physical dictionary, download an app on your phone, or use a good online bilingual dictionary.

They also have a forum where you can ask and answer language questions. As you become more confident with English, using a good English-English dictionary can give you even more detailed information, and can help you to think in English instead of always translating in your mind. You can also use it with a bilingual dictionary to deepen your understanding. Again, you can buy a hard copy, download an app, or use a good online dictionary such as dictionary. These dictionaries also have learner versions, with simpler language.

Learn the abbreviations used in the dictionary — there should be a list at the front or back of the book, or a link if it is online. Try to guess meaning from context as much as you can, and then use your dictionary to confirm your guesses afterwards. For example, if you wait until you reach the end of a paragraph or page, or wait until your teacher has finished talking, you will have more information to help you understand and remember the word.

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The Nature of Academic Writing. What characterises academic writing? The heterogeneity of academic writing. Student writing genres.

The essay format. Three-part essays. IMRaD essays. Response paper. How to get started on your response paper. Student literature review. Annotated bibliography. Writing in Academic Genres. Research Articles RAs. Three versions of the RA. Examples of specificity within disciplines. Reviews review articles and book reviews. PhD Theses. Popular science writing. Research posters. Grant proposals. Writing for Publication.

Writing for Administrative Purposes. Writing emails. Structuring your email. Direct and indirect approaches. Useful email phrases. Language tips for email writers. Writing memos. Writing minutes and agendas. Meeting terminology. The writing process. Pre-writing stage. Identifying your audience. Using invention techniques. Developing reading strategies.

Taking notes. Identifying language resources. Choosing a writing tool. Writing stage. Structuring the text. Framing the text: Title and reference list. Structure of the whole text. Structuring the argument. Structure of Introductions. Structure within sections of the text.

Structure within paragraphs. Signposting the structure. Using sources. Rewriting stage. What needs to be revised? Alternatively, if you open Google and type, for example, define: superstitious , you will get a long list of different definitions of superstitious. A good monolingual dictionary is recommended for students who already have a high standard of English and want to learn about word use.

This is a skill that you need to practise. Ask someone to write down 5 words and see how long it takes you to find them. Of course, you will need to know the English alphabet perfectly, so practise this too. Use the guide words at the top of each dictionary page; and keep practising until you can find any word within 10 seconds.

You should also practise finding words in your own language in your bilingual dictionary. If you use an electronic dictionary, take some time at home to learn how it works and, again, practise finding words quickly. Very often when you look up a new English word, you find that it has more than one meaning. First, check through all the meanings and find the one that makes most sense in the context where you found the word.

Very often, many of the different meanings are similar and this should be enough to give you a good idea what the word means. Second, if you really want to make sure, think what the word is in your own language and look it up in a bilingual dictionary.